Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the world’s deadliest infectious diseases, claiming millions of lives each year. Despite being preventable and curable, many people lack access to timely diagnosis and treatment, leading to unnecessary suffering and death.
The consequences of untreated TB are dire:
- Severe Health Complications: TB can damage the lungs, brain, and other organs, leading to long-term health issues.
- Drug-Resistant TB: Improper treatment can lead to drug-resistant strains, which are harder and more expensive to treat.
- Transmission: TB spreads easily through the air, putting family members and communities at risk.
The good news? TB is curable. With early detection and proper treatment, you can beat it.
South Africa has one of the highest TB rates in the world. Right to Care supports SA’S theme for World TB Day this year which is ‘Yes! You and I can end TB.’ Great strides have been made identifying people likely to have TB, testing and diagnosing more TB. Yet we are still under-diagnosing TB and this is hampering efforts to meet global targets and end TB by 2030.
~ Dr Lucy Connell
Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Care for TB
Symptoms
- Persistent cough lasting more than two weeks.
- Chest pain, coughing up blood, or phlegm.
- Fatigue, fever, night sweats, and weight loss.
Diagnosis
- TB Tests: Sputum tests, chest X-rays, and rapid molecular tests can confirm TB.
- Early Detection: If you experience symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.
Treatment
- Antibiotics: A course of antibiotics over 6–9 months can cure TB.
- Adherence: Completing the full course of treatment is essential to prevent drug resistance.
- Support: Nutritional support and counseling can help you stay on track.
Right to Care offers free TB testing, treatment, and support services to help you overcome TB. We’re here to guide you every step of the way.